Public Health And Social Justice Essay - 718 Words

In public health, as in many fields there are a set of conundrums that practitioners, leaders and law makers have to address in order to provide the most appropriate service to their populations. One of these conundrums is the battle between what is good for the community vs. what is good for the individual. This topic will be broken up to the community vs. the individual, and discussed based on research done by Kass et al, and Oriola, and will be concluded by presenting possible solutions. Public health views social justice as the fields core value, this value causes two moral instincts: to advance human well-being by improving heath, and by focusing on the needs of the individuals, namely the disadvantaged (O’Guston). By working to improve the well-being of all, and to provide for the needs of the disadvantaged, though programs such as seat-belt campaigns, enclose public area smoking bans, and the advocation for consumption of healthful foods, lines are smeared in the realm of civil liberty protection, and a fight for justice is created. The Federal, State and Local public health agencies must work together to produce a clear message that is supported on all levels in order to have the greatest impact on populations. All levels of government battle the lines of providing for the good of the community vs. the population. Here we will discuss the community. This is brought to light in Taiwo A. Oriola’s paper titled â€Å"Ethical and Legal Analysis of Policy Prohibiting TobaccoShow MoreRelatedPoverty, Equity, Human Rights, And Health1390 Words   |  6 Pageshuman rights, and health with an overview of the links between them; the history of past global efforts; and five recommendations to the health sector to focus its resources to gain maximum impact. Their paper stands on the shoulders of well-established research and theory. It is well established that there is a link between poverty and poor health, including decreased morbidity and mortality (Irwin Scali, 2007; Wagstaff, 2002). Likewise, that the cycle of the determinants of health can be broken byRead MoreHealth Care For Social Justice879 Words   |  4 Pagesengage those issues to become advocates for social justice. Health care nu rses collaborate to identify strategies for incorporating social justice aims into their work environment (Johnstone, 2011). As a public nurses, there has been many researches to address vulnerability, diversity, health literacy, health care access, health care disparities and issues of particular populations such as ethnic and racial minority health, gay and lesbian health and the health of children, women and older adults (JohnstoneRead MoreSocial Justice And The Universal Declaration Of Human Rights1148 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction Social justice is a long debated subject that continues to prove controversial and divisive all over the world. Opinions on what constitutes social justice vary on a continuum from more conservative opinions which note individual responsibility to a more liberal stance which promotes a moral responsibility to support social equality (Mapp, 2008). Despite the varying opinions of what establishes social justice, the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) serves as the first stepRead MoreThe Medicalization of Deviance and Overview of Mental Health Courts1716 Words   |  7 Pagesexpanded as medicine has become the main response to deviance through the use of therapeutic social control. Medicalization is referenced to in criminal justice as one of the ways of explaining deviance and is used to determine the responsibility of an offender. Deviance characterizes behaviors and actions that violate social norms and is seen as having an illness or a disease needing treatment. Therape utic social control uses medicine and science as a treatment of deviance. Medicalization of devianceRead MorePublic Health Reaction Paper1008 Words   |  5 Pages2012 (a) Public health is preventing injury and disease, prolonging life and protecting populations by promoting health through product safety and in physical, social and economic environments. Responsibility for promoting the health of the public is shared between the government and communities. Public health focuses on the health of populations, rather than individuals. It is concerned with wide-ranging strategies that concentrate on the prevention of injuries and disease. Public health in the 20thRead MoreThe And Public Health Policies1323 Words   |  6 Pagesbeen assumed by the vast majority of health care experts that everyone knows the guiding principle of ethics in healthcare. Everyone agrees that this guiding principle has the solid endorsement of the majority of the population. These presumptions are accepted with almost no contention or debate. In Justice in Medicine and Public Health, Rosamund Rhodes argues that â€Å"no single conception of justice explains the array of br oadly endorsed medical and public health policies.† This thought challengesRead MoreMorality, Paternalism, And Justice : Ethical Priorities1500 Words   |  6 Pages Critique #1: Autonomy, Paternalism, and Justice: Ethical Priorities in Public Health Olawale Akinbobola The University of Memphis School of Public Health PUBH 7180 – Fall 2017 Within public health, the issue of paternalism has become a controversial topic. Broadly, paternalism is defined as the interference of a state or individual with a subordinate overpowering the will of the subordinate, claiming the subordinate will be better off (Dworkin, 2017). Autonomy is the right of an individualRead MoreHsm 315 Healthcare701 Words   |  3 PagesThe Concepts of Market Justice and Social Justice James R. Freehahn HSM 315 The American Healthcare System Instructor Dr. Cheryl Chance, PhD. February 27, 2015 The Concepts of Market Justice and Social Justice Introduction In this paper, I will describe the concepts of market justice and social justice, explain how the two principles complement each other and in what way they conflict in delivery of health care in the United States. Secondly, I will discuss how health care is rationed inRead More Education and Awareness Will Promote Environmental Justice Essay example1498 Words   |  6 PagesPromote Environmental Justice The goals of this environmental justice conference are stated simply: firstly, to explore whether racial minorities and the poor are being environmentally victimized, and secondly, to evaluate public policies that promote environmental fairness. Each speaker provided insight and information from their respective area of expertise. Led by keynote speaker Dr. Bunyan Bryant, they drew upon the realms of academic investigation, government and public policy, sociology,Read MoreImproving Health From An Early Age1140 Words   |  5 Pages Improving health is about a lot more than just getting sick. We look upstream for the factors that influence health from an early age. We know it s partly where you live, and school and also having access to health care. We will never go to solve this puzzle, especially for people of color, until we deal with another piece the justice system. It turns out, our justice system is terrible for our own health. It affects more people than you might think. Weà ¢â‚¬â„¢re at the point where an 18-year-old male